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February
lawns and Landscaping
- Variety in form and texture is important when designing a planting.
However, too many different types or mixtures of plant materials should
be avoided because it can create a confused or cluttered appearance as
well as increase maintenance.
- Consider using ferns in your home landscape. Maidenhair, sensitive,
cinnamon, and Christmas ferns are good choices. Ferns like an even supply
of water throughout the growing season, so soil with a high humus content
is ideal because it retains water.
- When choosing plants for the landscape and garden, remember crops
that are suited to your soil and climate will be more resistant to
problems. If you experiment with exotics, be prepared to give them more care.
- Don't forget wildlife when creating a landscape plan. They need both
living and dead trees for survival.
- If you think back over the yard work of last year and feel it took
too much time and effort, an analysis of your site and the suitability of
your plantings is in order. Landscaping looks best and is most easily
maintained where a site has been analyzed for its natural characteristics,
including soil texture, pH, drainage, slopes, sun and shade patterns, wind
direction and intensity, exposure to salt or air pollution, and so on. With
such an analysis in hand, you can select plants that work with your site,
rather than in spite of it. The result will be reduced maintenance and a
better-looking landscape.
- Avoid walking on grass or ground covers while they are frozen.
The frozen leaves are brittle and easily damaged. Ajuga is especially
sensitive to being walked on during the winter, and large portions can
die back, leaving bare spots for the spring.
- Place stakes in intended planting spots and view from several
angles to help you picture how new plants will look. Once you have the
plants ready to plant, always place them, still in the pots, where you
intend to plant and step back and view the whole area one last time before
committing the plant to the ground.
- While going about your business, keep an eye out for plants with
interesting winter form or color. Consider planting similar varieties
in your yard so you can enjoy them at home next year.
- Watch the sun as it wheels around your house. See which sheltered
outdoor nook it illuminates, and begin to plan your sunspot today.
- Cold winds this month should remind you to order evergreen
windbreaks. Some suggestions: American arborvitae, Austrian pine,
Canadian hemlock, and white spruce.
- Plan to attend garden and landscape meetings and clinics
arranged by the Extension agents in your county or city. The latest
and best in gardening information will be presented. Call your local
Extension office
to find out what is offered in your area.
- If bird feeding has been a favorite activity this winter,
order trees and shrubs that provide cover and small fruits for your
feathered friends. Consider species such as crabapple, hawthorn, holly,
dogwood, and pyracantha that can help lure hungry birds
from cultivated fruits, if planted on the opposite side of the yard.
- Top dress fescue lawns with an inch of compost or an application of
an organic fertilizer such as Espoma 'Plant-tone' (5-3-3) to encourage
healthy growth.
- Remember, clover in a lawn is a natural source of nitrogen. A diverse
lawn is more natural, healthier, and less boring.
- Don't fertilize warm season grasses, such as Bermudagrass, because
they are dormant now.
"In joy or sadness, flowers are our constant friends."
-- Kozuko Okakura
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