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Vegetables in the Sustainable Garden
Tomato Diseases

F-Fusarium Wilt:
Over winters in the soil. Lower leaves turn yellow, wilt and drop off.
Blossom End Rot: Nutritional disorder, not a disease.
(calcium deficiency) Sunken brown or black patches on the blossom end
of the fruit. Caused by too much nitrogen, acid soil, uneven watering or
high humidity. These conditions inhibit the plants intake of calcium.
Correcting these has always worked for me, but if you still have blossom
end rot, one of the liquid calcium products available at garden
stores should do the trick.

Catface or Scarring: Caused by injury to the plant during
blossoming, often from a period of cold weather.

Cracking, Mold: Uneven watering, or a period of
insufficient water or moist, cool weather.
T-Tobacco Mosaic Virus: Leaves become mottled with yellow
and green mosaic patterns. Brown sunken rings in fruit.
V-Verticillum Wilt: Over winters in the soil. Wilts during
the day but perks up at night.
What To Do!: The fruit may still be used, but
production will be less. With most of the wilt diseases, about the only
options are to rotate planting locations every year. (always a good idea
anyway) Attempt to sterilize the planting area with solar heat using clear
plastic, grow varieties resistant to the type of wilt you have, or just
live with it.
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