Concocting Containers

The criteria for selecting a container will vary with the style of your house and your personal taste, but it has been my experience that recycled or handmade containers are often the most satisfactory.

There are three basic questions when selecting a container, but after those questions are answered, your only limit is your imagination.

Be Sure Plant Can Live

• good drainage provided by plenty of holes in the bottom of the container and no drain dish to hold water around the plant roots;

• sufficient root space for the plant to grow as large as you want it to. The same tree could be a bonsai in a 2-inch pot, a patio decoration in a 10-gallon container, or a shade tree in a 200-gallon container;

• enough weight to provide support to the plant. It is most distressing to find a prized plant sprawled across the deck days before all the flowers were to open. Many of today's containers are made of plastic, and when used with synthetic soil mixes, they are very light. If your plants will get top heavy, consider adding a few stones or a brick to the bottom of the container before planting.

Be Sure You Like Its Appearance

Second, will it look good to you? I know many people feel comfortable buying a container that the staff at the garden center says will look great. But quite frankly, how do they know? They've never been to your house. Moreover, why in the world should their tastes make you feel comfortable and happy? Learn to trust your own creative impulses. If others don't like the way it looks, one can assume that they will be tactful enough to refrain from saying so (unless, of course, they live with you and then negotiation is in order). If they are not that tactful, then you can assume that your tastes as well as your manners are superior to theirs and enjoy your creative container use in silence.

Be Sure It Doesn't Cause Other Problems

Third, will the container create problems? Porous containers can leak moisture that can discolor or damage deck furniture. Balcony containers and second-story window boxes can alienate the neighbors at watering time. If the containers are too heavy, there might be some structural damage to the building.

Pots sitting directly on the surface of a patio may not drain properly or, at the least, may provide a haven for earwigs, pill bugs, or slugs.

All of these issues can be corrected by careful selection and placement of containers.

I strongly favor the recycling of discarded objects to be used for container gardening. These work best if you live and landscape in an informal or country style, if you have a creative or artistic flair for living, or if you don't want to invest a lot of money. I've seen just about everything planted with flowers or vegetables and have loved most of it.